The modernization of Public Street Lighting infrastructure has become a key agenda for many local governments across Indonesia.
Funding Instruments of Tariff and Availability Payment on
PPP’s Scheme
The public-private partnership (PPP) scheme is an alternative scheme for
infrastructure financing that emphasizes private sector participation.
Government Spending Cuts in 2025: Economic Growth at Risk?
Government expenditure policy is a key instrument in fiscal policy used to intervene in the economy.
The Prowess of Small Scale PPP in Indonesia
In practice, the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) scheme in infrastructure financing is more commonly applied in the development of large-scale infrastructure, encompassing extensive service coverage, management scope, and investment value.